Use template and replace expect with match

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 /Cargo.lock
 /config.json
 /db/
+/scripts/
 /target/

Cargo.toml

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ diesel = { version = "2.0.2", features = [
 hex = "0.4.3"
 hmac = "0.12.1"
 rocket = "0.5.0-rc.2"
+rocket_dyn_templates = { version = "0.1.0-rc.2", features = ["tera"] }
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
-serde_json = "1.0.85"
+serde_json = "1.0.87"
 sha2 = "0.10.6"

Rocket.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[default]
+template_dir = "templates"
+
+[release]
+address = "0.0.0.0"
+port = 80

src/db.rs

@@ -10,23 +10,30 @@ use crate::schema::hooklog;
 
 pub type DBPool = Pool<ConnectionManager<SqliteConnection>>;
 
-pub fn establish_connection_pool() -> DBPool {
+pub fn establish_connection_pool() -> Result<DBPool, String> {
-    let database_url =
+    let database_url = match env::var("DATABASE_URL") {
-        env::var("DATABASE_URL").expect("Environment variable DATABASE_URL missing!");
+        Ok(url) => url,
+        Err(_) => return Err("Environment variable DATABASE_URL missing!".to_string()),
+    };
     let manager = ConnectionManager::<SqliteConnection>::new(&database_url);
 
-    Pool::builder()
+    match Pool::builder().build(manager) {
-        .build(manager)
+        Ok(pool) => Ok(pool),
-        .expect("Could not build database connection pool!")
+        Err(_) => Err("Could not build database connection pool!".to_string()),
+    }
 }
 
-fn get_conn(pool: &DBPool) -> PooledConnection<ConnectionManager<SqliteConnection>> {
+fn get_conn(
-    pool.get()
+    pool: &DBPool,
-        .expect("Can not get a connection from the database pool!")
+) -> Result<PooledConnection<ConnectionManager<SqliteConnection>>, String> {
+    match pool.get() {
+        Ok(pool) => Ok(pool),
+        Err(_) => Err("Could not get database pool!".to_string()),
+    }
 }
 
-pub fn add_hook_log(pool: &DBPool, hook: &Hook, output: &Output) -> i32 {
+pub fn add_hook_log(pool: &DBPool, hook: &Hook, output: &Output) -> Result<i32, String> {
-    let conn = &mut get_conn(pool);
+    let conn = &mut get_conn(pool)?;
 
     let command_with_args = hook.command.to_owned() + " " + &hook.args.join(" ");
 
@@ -35,32 +42,45 @@ pub fn add_hook_log(pool: &DBPool, hook: &Hook, output: &Output) -> i32 {
         repo_url: &hook.repo_url,
         command_with_args: &command_with_args,
         current_dir: &hook.current_dir,
-        stdout: std::str::from_utf8(&output.stdout).expect("Can not convert stdout to str!"),
+        stdout: match std::str::from_utf8(&output.stdout) {
-        stderr: std::str::from_utf8(&output.stderr).expect("Can not convert stderr to str!"),
+            Ok(s) => s,
+            Err(_) => return Err("Can not convert stdout to str!".to_string()),
+        },
+        stderr: match std::str::from_utf8(&output.stderr) {
+            Ok(s) => s,
+            Err(_) => return Err("Can not convert stderr to str!".to_string()),
+        },
         status_code: output.status.code(),
     };
 
-    let result: HookLog = diesel::insert_into(hooklog::table)
+    let result = diesel::insert_into(hooklog::table)
         .values(&new_hook_log)
-        .get_result(conn)
+        .get_result::<HookLog>(conn);
-        .expect("Error saving hook log!");
 
-    result.id
+    match result {
-}
+        Ok(hook_log) => Ok(hook_log.id),
-
+        Err(e) => Err(e.to_string()),
-pub fn get_hook_log(pool: &DBPool, id: i32) -> HookLog {
+    }
-    let conn = &mut get_conn(pool);
+}
-
+
-    if id >= 0 {
+pub fn get_hook_log(pool: &DBPool, id: i32) -> Result<HookLog, String> {
-        hooklog::dsl::hooklog
+    // id=0 not allowed!
-            .find(id)
+
-            .first(conn)
+    let conn = &mut get_conn(pool)?;
-            .expect("No hook log exists for this id!")
+
-    } else {
+    let hl: Result<HookLog, diesel::result::Error>;
-        hooklog::dsl::hooklog
+
-            .order(hooklog::dsl::id.desc())
+    if id > 0 {
-            .offset((-id - 1).into())
+        hl = hooklog::dsl::hooklog.find(id).first(conn);
-            .first(conn)
+    } else {
-            .expect("No hook log exists for this negative id!")
+        hl = hooklog::dsl::hooklog
+            .order(hooklog::dsl::id.desc())
+            .offset((-id - 1).into())
+            .first(conn);
+    }
+
+    match hl {
+        Ok(hl) => Ok(hl),
+        Err(e) => Err(e.to_string()),
     }
 }

src/guards.rs

@@ -11,60 +11,93 @@ pub struct Repo<'r> {
     pub clone_url: &'r str,
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum RepoDataGuardError {
-    PayloadTooLarge,
-    MissingSignature,
-    MoreThatOneSignature,
-    InvalidSignature,
-    Io(std::io::Error),
-}
-
 #[rocket::async_trait]
 impl<'r> FromData<'r> for Repo<'r> {
-    type Error = RepoDataGuardError;
+    type Error = String;
 
     async fn from_data(req: &'r Request<'_>, data: Data<'r>) -> Outcome<'r, Self> {
         let payload = match data.open(Limits::JSON).into_bytes().await {
             Ok(payload) if payload.is_complete() => payload.into_inner(),
             Ok(_) => {
-                return Outcome::Failure((Status::PayloadTooLarge, Self::Error::PayloadTooLarge))
+                return Outcome::Failure((Status::PayloadTooLarge, "Payload too large".to_string()))
             }
-            Err(e) => return Outcome::Failure((Status::InternalServerError, Self::Error::Io(e))),
+            Err(e) => return Outcome::Failure((Status::InternalServerError, e.to_string())),
         };
 
         let mut received_signatures = req.headers().get("X-GITEA-SIGNATURE");
         let received_signature = match received_signatures.next() {
-            Some(signature) => {
+            Some(signature) => match hex::decode(signature) {
-                hex::decode(signature).expect("Can not hex decode the received signature!")
+                Ok(signature) => signature,
+                Err(_) => {
+                    return Outcome::Failure((
+                        Status::BadRequest,
+                        "Can not hex decode the received signature!".to_string(),
+                    ))
+                }
+            },
+            None => {
+                return Outcome::Failure((Status::BadRequest, "Missing signature!".to_string()))
             }
-            None => return Outcome::Failure((Status::BadRequest, Self::Error::MissingSignature)),
         };
 
         if received_signatures.next().is_some() {
-            return Outcome::Failure((Status::BadRequest, Self::Error::MoreThatOneSignature));
+            return Outcome::Failure((
+                Status::BadRequest,
+                "Received more than one signature!".to_string(),
+            ));
         }
 
-        let config_state = req
+        let config_state = match req.rocket().state::<states::Config>() {
-            .rocket()
+            Some(state) => state,
-            .state::<states::Config>()
+            None => {
-            .expect("Can not get the config state!");
+                return Outcome::Failure((
+                    Status::BadRequest,
+                    "Can not get the config state!".to_string(),
+                ))
+            }
+        };
 
         if !is_valid_signature(&config_state.secret, &received_signature, &payload) {
-            return Outcome::Failure((Status::BadRequest, Self::Error::InvalidSignature));
+            return Outcome::Failure((Status::BadRequest, "Invalid signature!".to_string()));
         }
 
-        let json: Value =
+        let json: Value = match serde_json::from_slice(&payload) {
-            serde_json::from_slice(&payload).expect("Can not parse payload into JSON!");
+            Ok(json) => json,
-        let repo = json
+            Err(_) => {
-            .get("repository")
+                return Outcome::Failure((
-            .expect("Can not get the repository value from the payload!");
+                    Status::BadRequest,
-        let clone_url = repo
+                    "Can not parse payload into JSON!".to_string(),
-            .get("clone_url")
+                ))
-            .expect("Can not get value clone_url from repository in the payload!")
+            }
-            .as_str()
+        };
-            .expect("The value of clone_url from repository in the payload is not a string!")
+        let repo = match json.get("repository") {
-            .to_string();
+            Some(repo) => repo,
+            None => {
+                return Outcome::Failure((
+                    Status::BadRequest,
+                    "Can not get the repository value from the payload!".to_string(),
+                ))
+            }
+        };
+        let clone_url = match repo.get("clone_url") {
+            Some(url) => url,
+            None => {
+                return Outcome::Failure((
+                    Status::BadRequest,
+                    "Can not get value clone_url from repository in the payload!".to_string(),
+                ))
+            }
+        };
+        let clone_url = match clone_url.as_str() {
+            Some(url) => url.to_string(),
+            None => {
+                return Outcome::Failure((
+                    Status::BadRequest,
+                    "The value of clone_url from repository in the payload is not a string!"
+                        .to_string(),
+                ))
+            }
+        };
 
         let clone_url = request::local_cache!(req, clone_url);
 
@@ -73,8 +106,13 @@ impl<'r> FromData<'r> for Repo<'r> {
 }
 
 fn is_valid_signature(secret: &[u8], received_signature: &[u8], payload: &[u8]) -> bool {
-    let mut mac =
+    let mut mac = match Hmac::<Sha256>::new_from_slice(secret) {
-        Hmac::<Sha256>::new_from_slice(secret).expect("Can not generate a mac from the secret!");
+        Ok(mac) => mac,
+        Err(_) => {
+            println!("Can not generate a mac from the secret!");
+            return false;
+        }
+    };
     mac.update(payload);
     let expected_signature = mac.finalize().into_bytes();
 

src/main.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ mod routes;
 mod schema;
 mod states;
 
+use rocket_dyn_templates::Template;
+
 #[rocket::launch]
 fn rocket() -> _ {
     rocket::build()
@@ -13,4 +15,5 @@ fn rocket() -> _ {
         .mount("/api", rocket::routes![routes::trigger])
         .manage(states::DB::new())
         .manage(states::Config::new())
+        .attach(Template::fairing())
 }

src/models.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 use diesel::prelude::{Insertable, Queryable};
+use serde::Serialize;
 
 use crate::schema::hooklog;
 
-#[derive(Queryable)]
+#[derive(Queryable, Serialize)]
 pub struct HookLog {
     pub id: i32,
     pub datetime: String,

src/routes.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
+use rocket::response::status::BadRequest;
 use rocket::{get, post, State};
+use rocket_dyn_templates::Template;
 use std::process::Command;
 
 use crate::db;
@@ -6,51 +8,25 @@ use crate::guards;
 use crate::states;
 
 #[get("/?<id>")]
-pub fn index(db_state: &State<states::DB>, id: Option<i32>) -> String {
+pub fn index(
+    db_state: &State<states::DB>,
+    id: Option<i32>,
+) -> Result<Template, BadRequest<String>> {
     let id = match id {
         Some(id) => id,
         None => -1,
     };
 
-    let hook_log = db::get_hook_log(&db_state.pool, id);
+    if id == 0 {
+        return Err(BadRequest(Some("id=0 not allowed!".to_string())));
+    }
 
-    format!(
+    let hook_log = match db::get_hook_log(&db_state.pool, id) {
-        "Hook log id:
+        Ok(hl) => hl,
-{}
+        Err(e) => return Err(BadRequest(Some(e))),
+    };
 
-Datetime:
+    Ok(Template::render("hook_log", hook_log))
-{}
-
-Repository url:
-{}
-
-Command with arguments:
-{}
-
-Current directory of the command:
-{}
-
-Standard output:
-{}
-
-Standard error:
-{}
-
-Status code:
-{}
-",
-        hook_log.id,
-        hook_log.datetime,
-        hook_log.repo_url,
-        hook_log.command_with_args,
-        hook_log.current_dir,
-        hook_log.stdout,
-        hook_log.stderr,
-        match hook_log.status_code {
-            Some(code) => code.to_string(),
-            None => String::from("None"),
-        }
-    )
 }
 
 #[post("/trigger", format = "json", data = "<repo>")]
@@ -58,19 +34,32 @@ pub fn trigger(
     db_state: &State<states::DB>,
     config_state: &State<states::Config>,
     repo: guards::Repo,
-) -> String {
+) -> Result<String, BadRequest<String>> {
-    let hook = config_state.get_hook(repo.clone_url).expect(&format!(
+    let hook = match config_state.get_hook(repo.clone_url) {
-        "No matching repository with url {} in the configuration file.",
+        Some(hook) => hook,
-        repo.clone_url
+        None => {
-    ));
+            return Err(BadRequest(Some(format!(
+                "No matching repository with url {} in the configuration file.",
+                repo.clone_url
+            ))))
+        }
+    };
 
-    let output = Command::new(&hook.command)
+    let output = match Command::new(&hook.command)
         .args(&hook.args)
         .current_dir(&hook.current_dir)
         .output()
-        .expect("Can not run the hook command!");
+    {
+        Ok(output) => output,
+        Err(_) => {
+            return Err(BadRequest(Some(
+                "Can not run the hook command!".to_string(),
+            )))
+        }
+    };
 
-    let new_hook_log_id = db::add_hook_log(&db_state.pool, hook, &output);
+    match db::add_hook_log(&db_state.pool, hook, &output) {
-
+        Ok(new_hook_log_id) => Ok(format!("{}/?id={}", config_state.base_url, new_hook_log_id)),
-    format!("{}/?id={}", config_state.base_url, new_hook_log_id)
+        Err(e) => Err(BadRequest(Some(e))),
+    }
 }

src/states.rs

@@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ pub struct DB {
 
 impl DB {
     pub fn new() -> Self {
-        let pool = db::establish_connection_pool();
+        match db::establish_connection_pool() {
-
+            Ok(pool) => Self { pool },
-        Self { pool }
+            Err(e) => panic!("Could not establish database pool: {}", e),
+        }
     }
 }
 

templates/hook_log.tera

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Hook log id:
+{{ id }}
+
+Datetime:
+{{ datetime }}
+
+Repository url:
+{{ repo_url }}
+
+Command with arguments:
+{{ command_with_args }}
+
+Current directory of the command:
+{{ current_dir }}
+
+Standard output:
+{{ stdout }}
+
+Standard error:
+{{ stderr }}
+
+Status code:
+{{ status_code }}